On hot summer days it’s hard to resist playing in or near water. Although water play is fun and relaxing, remember to remain aware and vigilant about safety. This is exceptionally important since the leading cause of death for children under age 4 is drowning. In addition to the dangers around a pool, there are also dangers inside the home. Here are eight tips to help keep children safe.
Outdoor Guidelines
ALWAYS Supervise Children
This is the most important water safety rule. Never leave them alone, even if it’s for a moment. Consider appointing a “water watcher.” This person must remain fully focused on the children or individuals in the water, avoiding any distractions like phone use, reading or conversation.
Teach Children to Swim
Swim lessons can begin at a very early age and can be accessed at local recreation centers or YMCAs. Also, keep in mind that it is never too late to learn to swim. If you’re not a swimmer, consider taking classes.
Look for the Rules of the Body of Water
Visit beaches that have signs indicating they are swim safe, have lifeguards on duty and are not subject to rip tides. Don’t let your child swim in fast-moving water such as in a river. It’s always unsafe to dive into water without knowing the depth.
Wear Life Jackets When Boating
Everyone in a boat, canoe or kayak needs to wear a life jacket—they aren’t just for young children. Adults can set a good example by wearing life jackets whenever in a watercraft.
In/Around the Home Guidelines
Keep Doors Closed
Bathrooms and laundry rooms pose risks to young children. Closing these rooms off can help keep little ones away from bathtubs and buckets that contain water. Drowning can happen in as little as one to two inches of water. Drain the bathtub immediately after use and empty all items that can fill up with water that are near or around your home such as coolers, wading pools, trash cans and water bowls for pets. Consider using locks for the lids of the toilet as little ones learn to open doors.
ALWAYS Supervise Children
Never leave children in the bathtub alone, even for a few moments. Keep everything you need to bathe your child within reach. Consider using an anti-slip mat to help prevent accidents. Leave your phone or any other distractions out of the bathroom.
Add Alarms to Doors
If you have an outdoor pool or your child visits a home with an outdoor pool, door alarms are a good way to prevent them from going outside unattended, especially if they can open doors.
Learn Life-saving Skills
Knowing how to respond in an emergency can make the difference between life and death. Most local communities offer free or low-cost CPR and first aid classes. Also consider online classes that teach adult and infant life-saving skills.
Summer days can be filled with fun in the sun and water. Teaching children the rules of water play and coming up with a family plan when enjoying water outside or at home can help make sure everyone stays safe while having fun.